I-Varicose veins iyisifo esivamile se-peripheral vascular, esivame ukutholakala ku-15-20%.Izimpawu zemithambo ye-varicose zibonakaliswa ngokuyinhloko njengobunzima bomlenze kanye nokusabalalisa, ububomvu nobuhlungu, ngisho nezilonda ezinzima, ezingapholi isikhathi eside, ezithinta kakhulu impilo yesiguli kanye nezinga lokuphila.
Ukwelashwa kwemithambo ye-varicose
1. Ukwelashwa kwendabuko
Ukwelashwa kwendabuko kwemithambo ye-varicose ngokuyinhloko ukuxhunywa kwe-surgery kanye ne-exfoliation, enengozi yokusebenza kanye ne-anesthesia.Ukuhlukumezeka kukhulu, kunezinkinga eziningi, isikhathi sokululama side, futhi akunakugwenywa ukukhiqiza izibazi eziningi, ngakho-ke iziguli eziningi ziyahlehla, akulula ukwamukela.
2. Ukwelashwa nge-laser
I-Endovenous Laser Treatrment(EVLT) yenza ukushiyeka kokuhlinzwa kwendabuko, futhi inikeza ukwelashwa okungcono kwemithambo ye-varicose.
I-EVLT isebenzisa i-catheter ukwethula i-fiber optical emthanjeni, futhi isebenzisa umphumela wamandla ashisayo we-semiconductor laser ukuze isebenze ngokunembile odongeni lwangaphakathi lomkhumbi wegazi, okuholela ekuvaleni kanye ne-fibrosis yomkhumbi wegazi onwetshiwe.Isikhathi sokwelashwa sifushane, cishe imizuzu engama-40 kuphela engaqedwa;Lokhu kwelashwa okusha akunakulimala okuncane, ubuhlungu buyancipha, ukululama ngokushesha, akunazibazi;Ukuhlala esibhedlela isikhashana noma akukho ukulaliswa esibhedlela okudingekayo;Umphumela wokwelapha uqondile, izinga lokuphumelela lingaphezu kwama-99%.
Izici ze-1470nm semiconductor laser
I-laser ye-semiconductor engu-1470nm ekhiqizwe i-TCS ka-Han inezinzuzo zamandla azinzile, ukungaguquguquki okuhle kwendawo, ukuphepha nokunye.Kungumsizi omuhle ekwelapheni imithambo ye-varicose.Ukukhanya okuhlakazekayo ezicutshini kuncane, ukusabalalisa kufana futhi kusebenza kahle, izinga lokumunca izicubu liqinile, ukujula kokungena akujulile (2-3mm), ububanzi bokuqina bugxilile, futhi izicubu ezinempilo ezizungezile ngeke zilimale.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-1470nm semiconductor laser ayigcini nje ngokusebenza kahle kakhulu, kodwa futhi ingenziwa nge-fiber optical, futhi ingamuncwa i-hemoglobin namanzi amaselula.Ukushisa kungagxila kumthamo omncane wezicubu, i-gasification ngokushesha kanye nokubola kwezicubu;Ifaneleka kakhulu ukulungiswa kwezinzwa, isitsha segazi, isikhumba nezinye izicubu ezincane.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amandla asebenza ngokuqondile odongeni lwegazi, olungavala ngokuphelele futhi ngokulinganayo imithambo yegazi, iqinisekise ukuthi ukuhlinzwa kuphelele, kuphephile futhi kungenakuhlasela kancane.
Ukusiza intuthuko esheshayo yemboni yezokwelapha kanye nokuhlinzeka ngezixazululo ezingcono zokwelapha iziguli I-TCS ka-Han izibophezele ekusunguleni okusha okuqhubekayo nokucwaninga kanye nentuthuko embonini yezokwelapha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-28-2022